Everyone knows that fireworks are only fun when they’re safe. A well-organised, safety-conscious display can be incredible fun for everyone, helping to celebrate a special occasion in real style.

However, not everyone pays attention to recommended safety advice about using fireworks. This is when accidents can happen. To help everyone from event organisers to spectators stay safe around fireworks, the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents (RoSPA) has come up with an easy to remember Fireworks Code. It’s a ‘ten commandments’ of fireworks safety that everyone should know. Here are the basics:

1. Plan your display properly so that it’s safe and enjoyable for everyone. All fireworks shows should be planned – it can be dangerous to spontaneously start setting fireworks off. You need to work out how each product is safely fired, who will do what and how you will reduce risks – as well as informing your neighbours!
2. Keep fireworks somewhere safe and only use them one at a time. Safe means in a closed box, somewhere dry and away from sources of ignition.
3. Follow all the instructions on each firework. Read them in advance and take a torch with you on the evening of the display so you can double-check the instructions again.
4. Use a taper to light fireworks at arm’s length, standing well back. Tapers are designed to make lighting fireworks safer, giving you longer to get away and stopping sparks from burning your skin. Use them!
5. Keep naked flames away from fireworks. This means lighters and especially cigarettes, which many people don’t always realise can ignite fireworks.
6. Never go back to a firework once it’s been lit. This is when fireworks can be the most dangerous, when you think they haven’t been lit properly and return for a closer look.
7. Never put fireworks in pockets or throw them. It’s obvious why you shouldn’t put fireworks in your pocket, even if they are unlit – and throwing them is simply irresponsible and very dangerous. Always light fireworks when stationary and properly set up.
8. Direct rockets away from spectators. Rockets are the biggest and most powerful of fireworks, which travel the furthest at the highest speed. You need to ensure they are directed away from the crowd, with a landing zone somewhere safe.
9. Never use paraffin or petrol on a bonfire. As fireworks and bonfires are often organised together, this is a crucial addition to the fireworks safety code. Even if a bonfire is slow to get started, never use an accelerant on it as the blaze can flare up and quickly get out of control if not causing injury.
10. Make sure fire and fireworks are completely out before leaving the site. It’s not enough to assume, you need to be sure.

Now that you know your fireworks code, it’s time to get on with planning a fun and fabulous display. Be safe, organised and have a brilliant time!